About the United Nations' 17 Sustainable Development Goals

關於聯合國17項永續發展目標

聯合國於2015年提出「2030永續發展目標」(Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs),其作用在於當今世界面臨著貧困、飢餓、不平等和氣候變化等巨大挑戰,期望到2030年我們能建立一個更綠色、更公平、更美好的世界。全部共17項核心目標,其中又涵蓋了169項細項目標、230項指標,指引全球共同努力、邁向永續。 
We all know that we face big challenges in today’s world: poverty, hunger, inequality and climate change are just some of the issues we need to address urgently. Big challenges need bold action to overcome them, and that is where the Global Goals come in. They are a plan agreed to by all world leaders to build a greener, fairer, better world by 2030, and we all have a role in achieving them. Get to know each of the Goals and the targets attached to them here.

在全世界消除一切形式的貧困
End poverty in all its forms eveywhere.
消除飢餓,實現糧食安全。改善營養狀況和促進永續農業。
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.
確保健康的生活方式,促進各年齡人群的福祉
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.
確保包容和公平的優質教育,讓全民終身享有學習機會
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.
實現性別平等,增強所有婦女和女童的權能
Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.
為所有人提供水資源衛生及進行永續管理
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
確保人人負擔得起可靠和永續的現代能源
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.
促進持久、包容和永續經濟增長。促進充分的生產性就業和人人獲得適當工作
Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.
建設具防災能力的基礎設施。促進具包容性的永續工業化及推動創新
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.
減少國家內部和國家之間的不平等
Reduce inequality within and among countries.
建設包容、安全,具防災能力與永續的城市和人類住區
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.
確保永續的消費和生產模式
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
採取緊急行動,應對氣候變遷及其衝擊
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.
保護和永續利用海洋和海洋資源,促進永續發展
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.
保育和永續利用陸域生態系統,永續管理森林防治沙漠化、防止土地劣化、遏止生物多樣性的喪失
Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.
建設和平與包容的社會,以促進永續發展。提供公私法之可及性,建立各級有效、負責與包容的機構
Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.
加強執行手段,重振永續發展的全球夥伴關係
Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development.

  盱衡國際局勢,在氣候變遷劇烈、資源有限的衝擊下,各國環保意識抬頭,也帶動節能、低碳、循環利用等綠色經濟、共享經濟的崛起。為了人類及其他物種的繁衍與生存發展,聯合國在2015年盤點出全球重大議題,提出兼顧經濟、社會與環境三大面向的永續發展目標(Sustainable Development Goals,簡稱SDGs),共計17項目標,並將在2030年檢視各國推動成效與作為。而臺灣也正面臨各種轉變,例如人口結構老年比率上升、氣候變遷影響民生及安全、智慧產業與綠色能源興起導致產業變化,青年就業率等問題,都將考驗著臺灣未來世代的應變能力,有鑒於此行政院國家永續發展委員會依循「2050世界願景」提出臺灣六大轉型領域,包括「強化人力資源能力」「循環經濟」「能源轉型加速去碳化」「永續食農系統與生態保育」「智慧城鄉」與「永續導向的數位化革命」,並召集各部會於108年研擬出「臺灣永續發展目標」,以連結上述國際推動永續發展的趨勢。

  學校教育是陶冶學子核心知識、情意與技能的階段, 臺灣推動環境教育已經30年,學生對保護環境響應, 從過去的生態保育、資源回收分類到近年淨灘、減塑及節能...

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